imaginary

adjective
imag*i*nary \ i-ˈma-jə-ˌner-ē \ -ˌne-rē \
15th century{ds||1|a|}
  • existing only in imagination : lacking factual reality
  • formed or characterized imaginatively or arbitrarily
  • containing or relating to the imaginary unit

imaginary number

noun
imaginary number \
1798
  • a complex number (such as 2 + 3i) in which the coefficient of the imaginary unit is not zero —called also imaginary

imaginary part

noun
imaginary part \
1747
  • the part of a complex number (such as 3i in 2 + 3i) that has the imaginary unit as a factor

imaginary unit

noun
imaginary unit \
circa 1911
  • the positive square root of minus 1 denoted by i or + √-1

pure imaginary

noun
pure imaginary \
1947
  • a complex number that is solely the product of a real number other than zero and the imaginary unit
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